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Poverty of Spirit

Luke 18: 35-42

As Jesus approached Jericho, a blind man was sitting by the roadside begging. When he heard the crowd going by, he asked what was happening. They told him, “Jesus of Nazareth is passing by.”

He called out, “Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me!” Those who led the way rebuked him and told him to be quiet, but he shouted all the more, “Son of David, have mercy on me!”

Jesus stopped and ordered the man to be brought to him. When he came near, Jesus asked him, “What do you want me to do for you?”

“Lord, I want to see,” he replied.

Jesus said to him, “Receive your sight; your faith has healed you.” Immediately he received his sight and followed Jesus, praising God. When all the people saw it, they also praised God.

I have always wondered why Jesus bothered to ask the man what he wanted. Isn’t it obvious? They guy is blind, he wants to see! Living in Cambodia, I’ve realized that what people REALLY want is not always that obvious. Jesus must have known there was something about this particular man by the roadside. His blindness was not an excuse to beg. He really did want to see.

I have a teammate, Heap, who came across a handicapped man dying on the side of the road. Heap, the quintessential Good Samaritan, brought the man to a hospital, paid for his recovery, and upon discharge, provided room and board and job training. For several years Heap nurtured this man and eventually found him a job. Nevertheless, the man chose to go back to begging. Although this man was given a chance to break out of the cycle of poverty, his soul continues to live in hopelessness.

There is something terribly debasing about begging. What does it do to one’s soul? Each time a beggar reaches out their hand, it is like saying, “I’m not worth anything more than the pity that is thrown at me”. Most of the time, the patron is not even responding in pity but in annoyance. People give in to beggars merely to get them to stop harassing them. Those who beg for a living have no hope or vision of living a life any other way. Some chose to keep their ailment or handicap because it is too much of an asset when it comes to their profession.

When we lived in Beng Trabek, most ex-pats, including other missionaries, considered that neighborhood the slums. After all, most of our neighbors lacked basic needs. Some had never been to school. Many were illiterate. Nonetheless, they did not beg. They worked even if they were just scraping by. Some spent the whole day roaming the city, looking through trash to find anything that could be recycled and sold. Others worked jobs making 5 cents an hour. They did anything but beg. There was something in them that recognized that there is dignity in working, whatever it is.

So is the solution to begging merely job creation? Yes and no. There are always tons of people like those in Beng Trabek who are willing to work 2 or 3 jobs if only they were available. But more often than not there are those like Heap’s friend who could work but chose to beg instead. Something more substantial than offering a job needs to be done. Deeper issues of a “poverty of the spirit” need to be dealt with. How can we instill value, worth, dignity and hope in people who are so broken, physically and spiritually?

I’ve been thinking of these things lately because, while being solicited by beggars was a daily occurrence in Phnom Penh, Danny and I were solicited for the first time in Kampong Cham just a few days ago. It caught us off guard. We were initially surprised, and then saddened realizing that this “poverty of the spirit” is pervasive and unavoidable no matter where you live.

Lost Baby

Cameron Highlands Tea Plantation, MalaysiaLast week when we were in Malaysia, we stayed at the OMF bungalow, a cozy house for missionaries in the Cameron Highlands. Pretty much all the missionaries in this region rave about this retreat center and how peaceful and beautiful the tea plantations that surround it are. I was warned, however, that it is on top of a steep cliff and that I would have to watch the kids carefully lest they run off and fall down the 20 or so feet drop into the thick jungle.

One afternoon the kids were running around the garden while I was inside finishing up my lunch. I wasn’t worried about the kids running off the cliff because Danny was watching them. When I walked outside I saw Silas playing with Danny. But when Danny saw me without Cassia he was clearly concerned, “Where is Cassia? I thought she was with you!”

I looked at Danny with total confusion and didn’t say anything. Danny asked again, “I’m serious, where is Cassia?” I could tell that Danny was getting pretty anxious and totally at a loss as to Cassia’s whereabouts. But I kept looking at Danny wondering, “Is he joking? If he is, it’s not funny. If he isn’t, he must be out of his mind!” I figured he must be serious because it was obvious that his anxiety was rapidly increasing as I just stared back at him with a perplexed look.

It took Danny saying “I’m serious, where’s Cassia!” about 3 more times and me staring back in total bewilderment when he finally realized that the whole time he was actually holding his “lost baby”. I recall Cassia’s expression, sitting so peacefully in Danny’s arm, when Danny started to panic. I’m sure she was thinking, “What’s Daddy all frazzled about?”

For those of you who have known Danny for a long time, you know how often he mis-places things and can’t find them even if they are right in front of him. Like that time he was looking for his glasses when he was already wearing them! However, this case of the lost baby is definitely a classic!

Cassia and Silas on see saw

Cassia & Silas joyously oblivious to the drop off just 3 feet behind them.

Cassia at OMF Guest House

Cassia wandering aimlessly …

OMF Guest House, Cameron Highlands, Malaysia

The grounds of the OMF guest house.

“The time is coming…” - Easter Meditation

“The time is coming,” declares the LORD, “when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah. It will not be like the covenant I made with their forefathers when I took them by the hand to lead them out of Egypt, because they broke my covenant, though I was a husband to them,” declares the LORD. “This is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel after that time,” declares the LORD. “I will put my law in their minds and write it on their hearts. I will be their God, and they will be my people.” -Jeremiah 31:31-33

They were God’s chosen people, yet the Israelites were notorious for their rebellion against him. As soon as they were freed from slavery in Egypt, they forgot the Lord who saved them, prostrating themselves before idols in his stead (verse 32). Over and over again, the Lord showed mercy by sending prophets who spoke of his loving kindness as well as his judgment.

Jeremiah lived among people who were unruly and self-absorbed. Even though he urged them to surrender to the Lord, they continued to refuse. He lamented over their brokenness, sin, and impending judgment. Thus, Jeremiah’s deep anguish afforded him the title “the weeping prophet.”

Although my context in Cambodia is different than that of Jeremiah’s, I too have tasted intense grief because of the fallenness around me. Almost daily I face something worthy of such lamentation. Sometimes the feelings are unbearable—anger at those in power who continue to use their position to keep those under them in poverty and distress; distress over the fact that women and children sleep on the side of the road at night; outrage at people who sell their children to “adoption” agencies or into slavery and prostitution; pain in witnessing emaciated children begging for scraps of food or picking through trash. Every Cambodian family I meet has at least one member who has died or is dying of AIDS, and most have lost family members during the Pol Pot regime. Gambling, drunkenness, pornography, and domestic violence are commonplace.

Constantly, I battle between rage and sorrow. The gaping poverty is overwhelming, and I am left feeling hopeless. Most of the time, all I can pray is, “Jesus, please come back soon and make things right!”

As I meditate on the writings of Jeremiah, I sense that he too felt hopeless throughout his prophetic ministry. However, in the height of his anguish, he proclaims, “The time is coming…” This promise from God may have been the only thing that kept him going. There is hope after all.

Despite the fallenness of this world, there is hope that our Redeemer is coming. Despite my discontent and grief concerning the way things are now, I look forward to that time when all things will be restored under his Kingdom rule. Until that time, may God find me faithful to live out the power of his Kingdom in the circumstances in which I am privileged to serve.

Christ is King! May his Kingdom come!

Reflection and Prayer:

  • What about the fallenness around you causes you to grieve?
  • What changes or sacrifices is God calling you or your community to make in order to address these things that cause grief?
  • How does trusting in God’s promise that “the time is coming…” help you to gain perspective and hope while waiting? How does such hope free you to surrender to the Lord and live out more fully his joy in the present?

Not Hungry

“Man does not eat on bread only, but on the Words of God…” - Matthew 4:4

There is a term in Khmer, “ot klien”, which is literally translated as “not hungry”. It took me a while to realize that this term actually means “starvation”. Ironic isn’t it? Why does this word which SHOULD mean “full” or “satisfied” mean just the opposite?

Our Project Director at Sunrise is a wonderful women. She is in her 40’s and thus lived through the Khmer Rough in her teens. One day when Danny approached her about his confusion over this term “ot klien”, she looked seriously at him and with tears starting to well up in her eyes said, “Sit down, let me tell you a story.”

Darany began sharing of all the hardships during the time of the Khmer Rough. She shared how they were made to work all day and would often faint in exhaustion. She shared how they were only given a bowl of rice porridge a day. She shared how due to their lack of vitamin A, they developed “chicken blindness”, a disease where one goes completely blind by dusk . Darany became even more emotional when she shared, “There were so many times when I knew if I didn’t get anything to eat in a few days, I was going to die. Then the next day I would get just enough to survive for a few more days…and that is when I knew God is surely with me!

When Danny came home for dinner and told me of his conversation with Darany, I could not help but be moved. I think I can say with confidence that most Americans would not be praising God if they were in her position. In fact, I can imagine most people would curse God, question His existence, or at least accuse Him of abandoning them. In other words, “Surely God is with me!” probably would not be the first thing that comes to mind.

I’m not sure if Darany’s story explained how “ot klien”  means “starvation”. But it was clear that, through her trials, she has learned to feast on God. When her body yearned for “just enough”, her spirit grasped God all the more.

When I hear stories like Darany’s, I am faced with a reality check of my own pettiness. I feel like an ungrateful, spoiled child thinking about how I often find myself complaining about the lack of variety in our meals and long to be back in the States where I don’t have to eat rice every single day. I cannot tell you how many times a day I think about American grocery stores and what I would like to buy at Costco’s.  Obviously, it’s not just about food, but about an ungrateful attitude altogether. I really do want to grow into being a truly grateful person, one that can honestly say “God is with me” no matter what I am going through. Right now, I’m just so thankful that God brought people like Darany into my life to show me how. At least that’s a start.

Life in a Fish Bowl

One thing I will never get used to is being watched all the time. When we lived in Beng Trabek, our neighbors didn’t just look into our windows, they stared. When they were caught, they didn’t get embarrassed and look away. They didn’t even try to play it off by quickly glancing up at the roof as if there were something interesting up there. They would keep staring and if they were particularly friendly, they would smile and wave at Silas.

Kids would climb up the side of our house and hang onto the window bars to get a better look. They would watch what we were doing and give a second by second play of what we were doing to the rest of the neighbors downstairs listening to their reports.

When we fed Silas outside at the top of the stairs, kids would take turns coming up so see what he was eating. “He’s eating fried rice with carrots and pork!”, would echo down the neighborhood from one kid to another.

Our teammates who lived in the same neighborhood had it really bad, mainly because they are not only foreigners but are dead-up white foreigners. People would watch their baby taking a bath and comment to each other, “Wow, his balls look like chicken eggs!”

When we first moved to this small town of Kampong Cham, we thought we were getting more privacy because we live at work within a gated house. Then we realized that whenever we went out, our neighbors would somehow report to one another where we went, what we bought, and how our kids were behaving.

It’s not like we’re followed around by paparazzi, but living in a fish bowl can be really frustrating. But then we realize, “what else are they going to be talking about?”  Most of the time you just see people lounging around looking at each other, the ground, the sky…there’s not much going on. So we become the entertainment.

Last Sunday was a typical Sunday. We had nothing to do and no one to see. We were sitting out on our balcony doing nothing but looking up and down the street. Danny started watching the next door neighbors build cement pillars and started commenting on them.

Danny – Check out the guy in the gray shirt. My man is bookin’!
Anita – He looks like he’s on speed or something.
Danny – Dude, he must be hot. How does he move so fast? He’s gotta be twice as fast as the rest of them.
Anita – Yeah, ten times faster than Humpty Dumpty over there.
Danny – Oh, look at Da (grandpa) trying to help. He’s going to break his back.
Anita - I think that’s the guy I always hear coughing up phlegm every morning.
Danny - Yuck!

Anita – Hey Danny?
Danny  - Yeah?
Anita – You know what’s happening?
Danny –  Yeah…
Anita & Danny  - We’re becoming like them!

Koh Kong - Our Final Trek

Last week marked probably the last major trek as a family we will ever undertake in Cambodia… at least for a while. We packed four vans with our entire InnerCHANGE staff, both ex-pat and nationals, and drove for a total of 10 hours to Koh Kong, a remote island off of the southeast coast of Cambodia. Koh Kong island is still one of the most underdeveloped places of Cambodia. However, this will quickly change as a rich Thai business man is currently building a “super highway” including four bridges that will give Thais and other travelers a direct route from this border town to Phnom Penh.

I’m glad we got to enjoy Koh Kong before it becomes overwhelmed with tourists and the chaos that usually comes with it.
Koh Kong ferry

In order to get to Koh Kong, we had to cross four rivers. It was quite incredible how many cars, people and merchandise could fit on these simple ferries. At some crossings we had to wait up to an hour for our turn. When the bridges are done, I’m guessing the travel time will be cut in half.

Cassia’s first dip in the sea

Cassia at Koh Kong beach

Silas playing “Sand-man”

Koh Kong has THE most remote beach I have ever been to…if you can find it. We were told, “If you are driving through miles of dirt “road” surrounded by mush and thinking, ‘This cannot be the right way’, you’re going the right way”. It was really nice being at the beach all by ourselves since most beaches in S.E. Asia are packed with tourists and solicitors.

Koh Kong beach

It’s amazing how some of the best food comes from the remotest of places. I’m sure our lunch was caught that morning. Seafood, yum!!!

Ruined for Good

Last week marked the end of a two month period of a constant influx of guests. We had friends from various places like Malaysia, Kuwait, Thailand, Romania and the States visit for one or two nights to two weeks.  Although busy, it was a wonderful time.  Not only did we use them as excuses to see new places in Cambodia, it was really nice to have  English speaking  companionship other than my husband and children. Each one was a blessing.

The thing I love most about having guests is that I find that whenever someone visits, particularly from the States, I experience Cambodia for the first time again. They point out things, like a family of seven riding on one moto-bike, that have ceased to amaze me. They observe things, like the incredible high percentage of folks with missing limbs, when I’d rather turn a blind eye. The amount and intensity of begging tends to disturb them, while I have grown accustomed to shooing people away. They experience the heat (even thought it’s “cool” season), cry taking cold showers (OK, I admit, I STILL cry taking cold showers), get bitten by mosquitoes like raw meat, and are always asking if the water is clean or if they should throw away the ice.

Having guests reminds me that I am, in a sense, a foreigner from a foreign land. I come from a place where life is A LOT different. I have not come to live in a place that is actually that strange or exotic. It is America that is the anomaly. It is not normal to live in a place where you can expect clean, running water, where the item you wanted to buy is REALLY in the box, where a “new” car is actually new, and where you can screw up on your income tax form and Uncle Sam not only lets you know but pays you back (this has actually happened to me TWICE!). The fact that there are such things as libraries, parks, free public bathrooms, sinks with hot water, and open refrigeration in grocery stores now completely baffle me.

Cambodia has ruined me for good. I has changed my life, my perspective, my attitude. It has burst my bubble.  I can no longer go back believing things that I used to expect as God given rights, like plumbing, electricity, and medical care, are the norm. These luxuries are not rights, they are privileges to those who are among the elite. Everyday that I dread taking cold showers, I am faced with the reality that most Cambodians do not have running water and much of the world does not even have adequate water period. Everyday I am bombarded with the fact that my life back in the States was almost like living in the “Truman Show”. It’s nice and neat, but not real, at least for most of the world.

As our family is now preparing to return to the States this summer, I have mixed feelings. In one sense I am totally looking forward to being back “home”. I can’t wait for all those creature comforts like hot showers, strolling down sidewalks, playing in public parks, wearing a jacket, and ice-cream that’s creamy. On the other hand, I dread reentering a society where I can so easily slip back into my self-absorbed, unconcerned and complacent ways.  I fear taking for granted things that I have come to appreciate so much. I don’t want to be spoiled again, but will trust God that Cambodia has “ruined me for good”.

A Helpless God

ព្រះជាម្ចាស់​ដែលធ្វើរ​អ្វី​ខ្លូន​អែងមឹន​បាន

ព្រះបន្តុល​បានកើត​មក​ជា​មនុស្ស ហើយ​គង់​នៅ​ក្នុងចំណោម​យើង​រាល់​គ្នា
យូ់ហាន​​​​​​ ១:១៤

ខ្ងុំ​មាន​កូន​ពីរ​នាក់។​ កាល​កូន​ដំបូង​ទើប​កើត​មក​​ ខ្ងុំ​មិន​ចេះ​ថែរក្សា​​វាសៅះ។​​ ខ្ងុំ​មិន​ដែល​​បាន​ថែរក្សា​​​កូន​ពី​មូនទេ។ ខ្ងុំ​មិនបានចេះ​ពន អោយ​ងូតទឹក បញ្ចុក។ ខ្ងុំ​មិនដឹង​អ្វីសៅះ​អំពី​កូន​ក្មេង។ តូច្នេះ​ពេល​ខ្ងុំ​បាន​ត្រូវការ​នាំ​វាមក​ផ្ទះ​ ខ្ងុំ​ភយខ្លាចណាស់។​ កូន​ងារទើប​កើ​តតូត​នឹងស្រួយ​ណាស់។​ ខ្ងុំ​មិន​ហ៉ាន​ពុន​វា ខ្ងុំ​ខ្លាចខ្ងុំ​ប្រហែល​ធ្វើរ​អោយ​វា​ធ្លាក់​។ ខ្ងុំ​មិន​ហ៉ាន​អោយ​ងូតទឹក​ ខ្ងុំ​ខ្លាច​ទឹក​ជូល​​ផ្សិត។ ខ្ងុំ​ភយខ្លាចណាស់។

ខ្ងុំ​​អរ​ព្រះ​គុណ​ព្រះជាម្ចាស់​​សំរាប​ប្រធាន​កូន​ទល​ខ្ងុំ​​ ខ្ងុំ​​​ដឹង​ថាវា​ពិតជា​​មហាអស្ចារ្យ។ បុន្តែ​ខ្ងុំ​គឹស្រែកយំ​​ច្រើនទល​ព្រះ​ “ព្រះអឺយ សូម​ជូយ​ខ្ងុំផង​ ខ្ងុំមិន​ចេះដឹង​ធ្វើរ​យាងមេចសៅះ។​​” ខ្ងុំថ្លាប់​ពុន​កូននឹង​គឹត​​ “អឹយ វា​គ្មាន​កំលាង​នឹង​មឹន​ចេះ​ធ្វើរ​អ្វី​ខ្លូន​អែង​សោះ។​ វា​ត្រុវការ​ទុកចិត​អាស្រយលើ​ខ្ងុំ​ ហើយ​ខ្ងុំ​សំរាក់​មឹន​បាន។” ខ្ងុំបាន​ត្រុវ​ការ​រៀន​ចេះ​ច្រើន ​ពុន​វា អោយ​ងូតទឹក បំពៅ ហើយ​បញ្ចុក។ ពេល​យុប​ខ្ងុំបាន​ត្រុវ​ការ​ក្រោក​ឡើង ហើយ​នឹង​លូងលៅម​កូន​ ហើយ​នឹង​បំពៅកូន។

ពេល​កូន​យំ​ខ្ងុំក្រោក​ពី​គេង​ភ្លាម។ ខ្ងុំថ្លាប់​ច្ងល់ “ហេតុអ្វិ​បា តែងតែ​គេងរហូត ​មិនតែលភ្ងាក់​ទេ?” គាត់​ថា​ “ខ្ងុំ​​​មិនតែល​លូ​កូន​ទេ ពេល​ខ្ងុំ​​​​ចុង​ជូយ​ មាក​កាន់​កូន​ហើយ!” មាកខ្ងុំ​បាន​និយាយថា “បើសីនកូន​មិន​មាន​បា វា​ពីបាក​ចិត បន្តែបើសីនកូន​មិន​មាន​​មាក វា​និងស្លាប់!” កូន​ខ្ងុំ​​​​​គ្មាន​កំលាង​នឹង​មឹន​ចេះ​ធ្វើរ​អ្វី​ខ្លូន​អែង​សោះ។​ វា​ត្រុវការ​ទុកចិត​អាស្រយលើ​ខ្ងុំ​។

យប់​មូយ កាលខ្ងុំ​​បាន​លូងនឹង​បំពៅកូន ខ្ងុំ​​ពែវា នឹងខ្ងុំ​​នឹក​ឃើញ​ថា “ព្រះ​យេសូ​ថ្លាប់​​ជា​កូន​ងារ​ដូចជា​កូន​ខ្ងុំ” ព្រះ​ ព្រះ​ជា​ម្ចាស់​ ព្រះ​ជា​ម្ចាស់​​តែល​បង្កើត សបសារបើរ​ទាំង​អស់ ព្រះ​នេះគឹ​ក្លាយ​ទៅជា​កូន​ងារ​ ដូចជា​កូន​ខ្ងុំ​​។ ព្រះ​ជា​ម្ចាស់​​តែល​បង្កើតសបសារបើរ​ទាំង​អស់ គឹ​ជាកូន​តែល​គ្មាន​កំលាង​នឹង​មឹន​ចេះ​ធ្វើរ​អ្វី​ខ្លូន​អែង​សោះ ហើយ​ទ្រុង​គឺត្រូវការ​ទុកចិត​អាស្រយលើ​មាក​របស់ទ្រុងតែ។

ព្រះបន្តុល​បានកើត​មក​ជា​មនុស្ស ហើយ​គង់​នៅ​ក្នុង​ចំណោម​យើង​រាល់​គ្នា​​

ពេល​ខ្ងុំ​​​មាន​ស្រមោល​ស្ម្រី​អំ​ពី​​ខគម្ពី​នេះ ធម្មតា​ខ្ងុំគឹត​អំ​ពី​​​ ព្រះ​យេសូ​បានក្លាយ​ទៅជាមនុស្ស។​ ព្រះ​យេសូ​ក្លាយ​ទៅជាមនុស្ស ដើម្ពី​មាន​ទំ​នាក់ទំនង់​ជា​មុយ​យើង។ ដើម្ពី​បង្រៀន​ព្រះបន្តុលនែព្រះ​ជា​ម្ចាស់​​ ដើម្ពី​បង្ហាញ​ផ្លូវទល់ព្រះ​ជា​ម្ចាស់​​។​ ពេល​ខ្ងុំ​​​មាន​ស្រមោល​ស្ម្រីអំ​ពី​​ការ​បន្ទាបខ្លូននែព្រះ​យេសូ​ ធម្មតា​ខ្ងុំគឹត​អំ​ពី​​​ព្រះ​យេសូ​សគុតលើ​​ឃើ​ច្កាង។

ព្រះ​យេសូ​បានក្លាយ​ទៅជាមនុស្ស។​​ បុន្តែខ្ងុំអូសាភ្លេច​តែល​ លើក​តំរង់ព្រះ​យេសូ​បានក្លាយ​ទៅជាកូន​ងារ​សិន។ ព្រះ​ជា​ម្ចាស់​​តែល​បង្កើតសបសារបើរ​ទាំង​អស់ បានបន្ទាបខ្លូន ហើយ​និង​ក្លាយ​ទៅជាកូន​ងារ​តែល​គ្មាន​កំលាង​នឹង​មឹន​ចេះ​ធ្វើរ​អ្វី​ខ្លូន​អែង​សោះ។ ព្រះ​ជា​ម្ចាស់​​តែល​បង្កើត សបសារបើរ​ទាំង​អស់ ធ្លាប់​​ស្រេកឃ្លាន ទ្រុងធ្លាប់​ត្រជាក់ ទ្រុងធ្លាប់​​មិន​ស្រូល​ខ្លូន។ ទ្រុងធ្លាប់​យំ​ពេល​យប់​ប្រហែល​សំរាប់​ពីរ​ពែ​ខែ ដូចជា​កូនខ្ងុំ​​​​។ ទ្រុងធ្លាប់​​​​បត់ជើង ដូចជា​កូនខ្ងុំ​​​​។​ ទ្រុងធ្លាប់​​​​​ក្អូត​និង​ភៅមដូចជា​កូនខ្ងុំ​​​​។​ មាក​ទ្រុង​បាន​ត្រុវ​ការ​ពុន​ អោយ​ងូតទឹក លូង បំពៅ បញ្ចុក ប្តូរ​ខោអាវ ទាំង​អស់​ ដូចជា​កូនផ្សេង​ទៀត​​​​​។ ព្រះ​យេសូ​ ជា​ព្រះ​ជា​ម្ចាស់​​តែល​បង្កើត សបសារបើរ​ទាំង​អស់​ ​​​បន្តែ​ពេល​កើត​មក​ទ្រុងគ្មាន​​កំលាង​នឹង​មឹន​ចេះ​ធ្វើរ​អ្វី​មឹន​បាន​ទេ។

កាល​ព្រះ​យេសូ​បានកើតមក ទ្រុង​បាន​ដូច​ជា​យើង។។​ កាល​ព្រះ​យេសូ​បានកើតមក​​​ ទ្រុង​បាន​ខ្លាយទៅ​ជា​កូនងា។ នេះ​គឺ​ជា​ការ​បន្ទាបខ្លូននែព្រះ​ជា​ម្ចាស់​​។

 

A Helpless God

“The Word became flesh and lived among us.”- John 1:14

I have two children. When the first one was born I was completely clueless as to how to care for babies. I am the youngest child and did not have any nieces or nephews and had few friends with children. I did not know anything about babies and certainly did not know how to hold them, bathe them, or feed them. When it was time to leave the hospital I could not believe that the hospital staff expected me to bring the baby with me. I was afraid of hurting him, changing his diaper, dropping him… I made Danny give him his first bath because I was too afraid to do it myself. In other words, I was a total basket case.

While I praised God for giving me such a miracle, I also cried out to him, “Oh God, help! I don’t know what to do!” I would hold Silas in my arms and stare at him and while I was in awe of this miracle, I would also think, “Wow, this tiny little ‘thing’ in my arms is so tiny, fragile, weak, helpless AND completely dependent on me.” I would have to learn to hold him, bathe him, change his diaper, feed him. When he cried in the middle of the night, I had to get up and countless times to comfort and nurse him. While I would automatically wake up right before he even started to cry, Danny kept on sleeping. I was so tired I thought I was going to die. I asked Danny why he did not ever get up to help me and he responded, “I never hear him cry.” My mom said, “If a baby doesn’t have a father, he will be sad. If he doesn’t have a mother, he will die.”

One night, during one of those many night feeds, I had a profound spiritual experience. As I held Silas in my arms close to me, I thought, “Jesus was a baby just like mine. The Son of God, the creator of the world was a baby, just like my baby. He was tiny, weak, completely helpless and totally dependent on his mom.”

“The Word became flesh and lived among us.”

When I meditate on this verse I tend to think of Jesus as a man. Jesus became a man in order to have a relationship with us, to teach us the Word of God, to show us the way to God. When I meditate on the humility of Christ, I tend to reflect on his suffering and ultimate death on the cross for our sins.

God became man and lived among us. But I often forget that first God became a baby, a tiny, weak, helpless baby, just like my babies. The God who has all power and authority, humbled himself and became an infant, unable to do anything by himself. He cried when he was hungry, cold, and wet. He woke up in the middle of the night for months. He pooped, spat up, farted, got sick. His mother needed to learn to take care of him just like I did. He exhausted his mother just like my children do. He needed to be changed, nursed, burped, held, comforted. Just as my children are totally dependent on me, Jesus, the Son of God, creator of the universe, King of Kings, was totally dependent of his mother.

God became man and lived among us. But when he came he became one of us, a helpless baby. Now, THIS is the humility of God.

The Best Worst Pizza Ever! (veggie sans herbs)

veggie pizza sans herbsHow far would you go to eat pizza?

Yesterday started out as a typical Sunday morning. We ate breakfast, brushed our teeth, then had family worship. We sat around expecting to do what we do every Sunday, nothing. While Danny and I were trying to entertain the kids, playing David and Goliath, I mentioned that I could really go for some pizza. Danny perked up and asked, “Hey, you want to go to Kratie?”

Kratie is a town about 180 km from Kampong Cham up the Mekong River and is known for its river dolphins. But more importantly, we had heard that there’s a place there that makes pizza! We figured since it takes about an hour by boat, we could get there in about the same amount of time if we drove.

In about 10 minutes we had looked up the route on a map, packed some water, got the kids in the car and headed out in a quest for pizza. It was 9am and we figured once we arrived in Kratie we could take our time, see the river dolphins, eat lunch, take a leisurely walk around town, then head back before dark. Who knew we were going to end up doing a “Harold and Komar” just to get a pizza fix.

We drove about one hour before we realized that it was going to take a little longer than what we had thought. Fortunately the drive was beautiful. It’s the end of rainy season so the fields were brilliant green. Although the road had virtually no homes and no phone signal, it was paved almost the whole way. We passed through beautiful rubber plantations, pepper farms, and the biggest marijuana field I have ever seen. We saw hardly any people except for this sun-burnt white guy riding his bike with no less than four bags strapped on. At this sight we laughed out loud, “Is this guy totally cool or totally crazy or what?!” Danny commented, “It would really suck to get a flat out here in the middle of nowhere. Well, except for having a pretty nice bonfire”.

Anyway, we finally arrived in Kratie THREE hours later. Ok, so we had to forget about the dolphins but we were there just in time for lunch. After poking around the town (which is even smaller and sleepier than Kampong Cham) for about five minutes we found the pizza place. At this point, we were so hungry we asked the guy for five pizzas. He kept saying he didn’t feel like making pizza so could we please order from the Khmer menu. I was like, “We didn’t drive all the way from Kampong Cham for rice so could you please make us some pizza and french fries.”

While Silas and Danny went to take a walk along the river I stayed at the restaurant to feed Cassia. During this time I eavesdropped on a conversation of a tourist and the guy who took my order.

Tourist – When is my bus to Ratanakiri coming?
Guy – Not until tomorrow afternoon.
Tourist – What? So what can I do until then?
Guy – You can sit down and have a drink.
Tourist – No, I mean what is there to do here?
Guy - Um…walk along the river, see the dolphins…
Tourist – Well, I already did that. What else is there to do? Can someone at least take me on a moto ride?
Guy – Not right now. It’s too hot. No one wants to go out now.
Tourist – Well, I’ll pay them.
Guy – No, just sit down. Relax.
Tourist – I’ve been relaxing all morning. I want to go out and do something!

I was so frustrated just listening to the conversation that I wanted to turn to the lady and say, “Mame, you’re in Cambodia!”

When Danny and Silas came back from their walk they were surprised that we didn’t even get our drinks let alone our food yet. When they came back from washing their hands in the kitchen. Danny sat down and grumbled to me, “They just started pealing the potatoes”. We were the only customers at the place with four waiters hanging around the bar. I grumbled back to Danny, “Do you think that one of them could at least get us our drinks?” We couldn’t believe that there could be a place even more slow than Kampong Cham.

After more than an hour we finally got our food. They were more like matzo smeared with sweet ketchup, sprinkled with a few vegetables and a little cheese. Let’s just say, it wouldn’t pass in America. But at this point, we didn’t care. It was pizza!

Ghost Stories

Click here to sample Khmer funeral music …

Someone living near us just died a few days ago. They must have been really important because the funeral music is still blaring after five days. Normally the music is set to amplifiers 24-7 for about three days; but the more rich and famous you are the more you can afford to play the music, much to the detriment of the neighborhood. The music alternates between clamorous gonging, plinka-plinka music and equally dissonant chanting by a couple of monks. It’s driving me absolutely nuts! But that’s the point. The clamor is purposefully disturbing since it’s suppose to scare away the ghost of the deceased. If you don’t play the horrible music, the ghost will stick around and harass the rest of the family. Hence, the longer and louder you can play the music, the more you encourage the ghost to go away.

It’s amazing how much Khmer talk about ghosts. Pretty much every Khmer I’ve met, whether in the States or in Cambodia, are terrified of them and see them all the time. I had one co-worker in the States that was particularly sensitive to ghosts in the house. She would hear them coming into her room at night and would tell them to take anything they wanted but just please do not harm or scare the kids. Almost all Cambodian films are horror movies that involve ghosts. All the traditional holidays are about appeasing them in some way.

Khmer have all sorts of methods for keeping the dead satisfied enough not to harass the living. Each house has at least one spirit house outside and several alters inside where there is always an assortment of offerings. These offerings usually consist of incenses and food such as fruits and buns. However, more often than not I see all kinds of goodies, liqueur and cigarettes. I guess if you’re already dead you can indulge all you want. There’s no worries about getting fat and sick from junk food, rotting your liver or developing lung cancer.

Just as much as they try to keep the ghosts happy, the Khmer also try just as hard to keep them away. Hence the on-going gong-gong, plinka-plinka music that bothers not only the ghosts but everyone else in the process. Even the dogs take part in encouraging ghosts to move on. Many Cambodians say that when the dogs are barking and howling in the middle of the night, it’s because they’re trying to scare off the ghosts too. I’ve even heard Christians say that that is why dogs don’t bark or howl at their house. Their house is either ghost free or they, including their dogs, are not afraid of them.

If someone is unsuccessful in getting rid of ghosts, their home becomes a “ghost house”. These homes are abandoned since the owners move out and are unable to rent or sell it. Our hospice, Sunrise, is a “ghost house”. Apparently the owner’s toddler drowned in the fish pond out front. Now, we use it to take care of people dying of AIDS. There’s not much chance anyone else will rent this house after us so we get this gigantic three floor house for only $170 a month.

It’s really quite interesting, this obsession, or possession (depending on how you look at it) with ghosts. I personally would hate to live with the constant fear of them. The burden of having to appease them all the time would drive me crazy. I wonder if Cambodians hate it too, or just suck it up as part of life.